financial strain meaning in English
资金紧张
Examples
- In case of financial strain , be open - minded to accept help from family , friends or the government
有困难时宜坦然接受亲友或政府所提供的援助。 - In case of financial strain , be open - minded to accept help from family , friends or the government
有困难时宜坦然接受亲友或政府所提供的援助。 - The basic cost of education in hong kong was putting a huge financial strain on low - income households
本地昂贵的基本教育开支,对低收入家庭构成沉重经济负担。 - Another constraint is the unitary knowledge structure , single skill and narrow area of knowledge of talents . the fourth constraint is the financial strain . the last constraint is the narrow coverage and comparatively superficial analysis and stiffness of the present news report
同时,在报社内部还存在如办机关报的陈旧观念;新闻报道面窄,缺乏深度,表现形式呆板;人才结构不合理,员工的积极性和创造性不高;财务管理仍处于低层次的记帐出纳型等制约发展的因素。 - After 1989 , the increase of demand slowed down and facing the complexion of low degree of industrial concentration of product market and financial strain of medi um and small - sized enterprises caused by the circulating trap of " credit squeeze - - - bad loan " , the advantageous enterprises " " wallow in money " , specifically , those listed companies that could finance from the stock market , began to take predatory pricing strategy in succession and tried to enlarge market share and obtain high return by squeezing medium and small - sized enterprises out of the market after 1998 , the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks in product and credit markets , overcapacity , the difficulty of retreating of loss - incurring enterprises in some industries from the market for institutional reasons and over - competition in some industries , led to the incessant decrease of enterprises " global income , persistent increase of rate of debts and constant rise of ratio of bad assets of banks , which further intensified the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks
如在改革开放初期,在产品市场需求旺盛和信贷市场预算软约束的情况下,各类企业的最优决策就是采用高负债、高扩张的“负债的有限责任效应”策略来抢占市场并获得高回报; 1989年以后,需求增速开始放缓,面临产品市场产业集中度较低和信贷市场“信贷紧缩-不良贷款”循环陷阱导致的中小企业资金紧张的局面, “钱袋鼓鼓”的优势企业(尤其是那些可以通过股票市场融通资金的上市公司)纷纷采用掠夺性定价策略,试图通过把中小企业挤出市场来扩大市场份额并获得高收益; 1998年以后,产品市场和信贷市场形成了通货紧缩和银行“惜贷”恶性循环的状况。产品市场上部分行业生产能力严重过剩,且由于体制等原因导致亏损企业无法退出,因此这些行业中出现了过度竞争的现象,企业总体收益的不断下滑、负债率不断提高以及银行不良资产率的持续上升,又进一步加强了通货紧缩和银行“惜贷”的恶性循环。